Uncured Bacon vs Cured Bacon: What the Label Really Means

Uncured bacon vs cured bacon comes down to where the nitrite comes from, not whether it is there. Cured bacon uses added sodium nitrite, while uncured bacon gets its nitrite from a natural source like celery powder, and the two taste and look almost the same.

We make both. Our America’s Best Uncured Bacon is cured with water, salt, turbinado sugar, and celery powder, and our America’s Best Dry Cured Bacon is cured with brown sugar, salt, black pepper, sodium erythorbate, and sodium nitrite. Here is what the label means, what changes on the plate, and how to pick.

What “uncured” means on a bacon label

All bacon is cured. Curing is the salt step that keeps pork safe and gives bacon its flavor and pink color. The word “uncured” on a label is about one ingredient: nitrite.

Cured bacon gets nitrite from a curing salt, a manufactured ingredient. Uncured bacon gets it from a plant source, most often celery powder, which naturally contains the same compounds. The meat cures the same way, and USDA prohibits added nitrate in all bacon, cured or uncured.

That is why uncured labels usually carry a line like “no nitrates or nitrites added except those naturally occurring in celery powder.” It is the same chemistry with a different starting point. The USDA labeling rules for bacon are on the USDA bacon and food safety page.

Uncured bacon vs cured bacon, side by side

Our Porkology page puts it this way: cured versus uncured is a matter of safety, preservation, and preference. Here is the plain comparison.

 Cured baconUncured bacon
Nitrite sourceAdded sodium nitrite (curing salt)Celery powder or another natural source
Label wording“Cured with” the named ingredients“Uncured,” plus the “no nitrates or nitrites added except…” line
ColorPinkPink, sometimes a little less even
FlavorClassic baconVery similar; celery powder is not tasted
USDA storage, opened7 days in the fridge, 4 months frozenUSDA lists bacon cured without added nitrite at 3 weeks in the fridge, 6 months frozen; follow the date on the pack
Our versionAmerica’s Best Dry Cured BaconAmerica’s Best Uncured Bacon

One thing the table does not show: our two bacons also differ in how the cure is applied. The dry cured bacon is rubbed and rested with no added water, while the uncured bacon is cured with a water based mix. That difference matters more in the pan than the nitrite source does.

Do uncured and cured bacon taste different?

Side by side, the nitrite source is not something you taste. What you taste is the pork, the smoke, the salt level, and how thick the slice is. Our two bacons also differ in how the cure is applied, so they are not a clean cured versus uncured test.

Both of ours come from the same Heritage Duroc hogs, raised crate free on family farms with no antibiotics ever, and both are smoked over real applewood. So the flavor difference between them is mostly the dry cure: a denser, more concentrated slice versus a thick cut slice with a bit more give.

If you want the long version of how a dry cure works, we wrote it up in what dry cured bacon is.

Which should you buy?

  • You want a short ingredient list you can read. Uncured. Ours is water, salt, turbinado sugar, and celery powder.
  • You want the deepest, most concentrated bacon flavor. Dry cured. Less water, less shrink, more pork per ounce.
  • You want thick slices for the oven, wrapping, or the grill. Uncured, which is our thick cut line.
  • You cannot decide. Buy one pack of each and cook them in the same skillet. That settles it faster than any article.

Neither one is a health food, and we will not pretend otherwise. Bacon is a treat, so pick the one you enjoy and eat it on purpose.

Both are Heritage Duroc, applewood smoked, so you are choosing a texture and an ingredient list, not a different animal. For more on what heritage pork brings to the table, see our post on the benefits of heritage breed pork.

Questions people ask about uncured vs cured bacon

Which is healthier, cured or uncured bacon?

Both contain nitrite once cured, one from curing salt and one from celery, and both are salty. We do not make health claims for either. Read the nutrition label and enjoy it in moderation.

Why do people want uncured bacon?

Mostly for the ingredient list. Uncured bacon can be made with a handful of ingredients you recognize. Some people also prefer to avoid manufactured curing salt on principle.

Is uncured bacon just pork belly?

No. Raw pork belly is the starting point for all bacon, but uncured bacon has been salted, cured with a natural nitrite source, and usually smoked. It is fully bacon, not fresh belly.

Which bacon is the least processed?

Look for a short ingredient list you can read, real wood smoke instead of liquid smoke, and no added phosphates or flavorings. Our uncured bacon has four ingredients in the cure, and our dry cured has five, including the curing salt and sodium erythorbate, which helps the cure work evenly.

Try both and decide in your own kitchen. The uncured bacon vs cured bacon question has a simple answer: they are closer than the labels suggest, and the pork underneath matters more.

Order the uncured thick cut or the dry cured. Both ship frozen from the farm shop.

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